Monday, November 28, 2011
Sunday, November 27, 2011
Defend California public education
Please sign and forward out widely the Open Letter to Defend CA Public Education:
This Open Letter is an indispensable tool to reverse the attacks on public education in California. It gives the authorities an ultimatum: either cede to our demands or we will begin a massive wave of actions beginning on February 1, 2012.
Please help us gather hundreds of thousands of signatures -- including from all major labor, student, and community organizations -- by forwarding this out widely. Moreover, please begin organizing on the ground to make February 1, 2012 the start of the largest, most united, and most powerful wave of actions California has yet seen.
(This Open Letter was first adopted by the Nov. 15 General Assembly of Occupy Cal, the largest GA in the history of the U.S. Occupy movement, with more than 5,000 students, faculty, and campus workers. For more information, contactcaloccupation@gmail.com )
Labels:
California schools,
public schools,
school budgets
Thursday, November 10, 2011
California and NCLB
State Schools Chief Torlakson Issues Statement on NCLB Waiver
SACRAMENTO—State Superintendent of Public Instruction Tom Torlakson issued the following statement today regarding the State Board of Education's initial discussion of whether to seek a waiver* from the provisions of the No Child Left Behind Act:
"I commend President Michael Kirst and members of the State Board of Education for their thoughtful discussion today, and their willingness to examine both the benefits and the costs associated with the extensive conditions California would have to meet to seek a waiver of the provisions of No Child Left Behind.
"As a state, we are being asked to make wholesale changes that would affect the operation of every school—with very little time and no new resources—all to receive temporary respite from a law that, thankfully, Congress is in the process of rewriting.
"I continue to believe that the best answer for addressing a bad law is to replace it with a good one. However, recognizing the immediate need for relief among so many schools, the State Board will continue to examine the option of applying for a waiver in a manner that reflects the state's priorities, timetables, and budget constraints."
Monday, November 07, 2011
Saturday, October 29, 2011
Michelle Rhee takes $35,000 from students
THU OCT 27, 2011 AT 01:00 PM PDT
Michelle Rhee takes discounted speaking fee of just $35,000 from public university +*

plus expenses of not more than $5,000 that the school was to provide, including:— first-class airfare— a VIP hotel suite— meals and “all reasonable incidentals”— town car and driver for ride from Rhee’s home to the airport, airport to the hotel, hotel to the engagement “or any combination thereof”
But it's not like Rhee's greedy or anything—for this relatively small public university, Rhee offered a substantial discount from her usual rate of $50,000 for a speaking engagement. Blogger At the Chalk Face notes that:
Tuesday, October 11, 2011
Veto message SB 547.
To the members of the California State Senate:
I am returning Senate Bill 547 without my
signature.
This bill is yet another siren song for school
reform. It renames the Academic Performance Index (API) and reduces its
significance by adding three other quantitative measures.
While I applaud the author’s desire to improve the
API, I don’t believe that this bill would make the state’s accountability
regime either more probing or more fair.
This bill requires a new collection of indices
called the “Education Quality Index” (EQI), consisting of “multiple
indicators,”many of which are ill-defined and some impossible to design. These
“multiple indicators” are to change over time, causing measurement instability
and muddling the picture of how schools perform.
SB547 would also add significant costs and
confusion to the implementation of the newly-adopted Common Core standards
which must be in place by 2014. This bill would require us to introduce a whole
new system of accountability at the same time we are required to carry out
extensive revisions to school curriculum, teaching materials and tests. That
doesn’t make sense.
Finally, while SB547 attempts to improve the API,
it relies on the same quantitative and standardized paradigm at the heart of
the current system. The criticism of the API is that it has led schools to
focus too narrowly on tested subjects and ignore other subjects and matters
that are vital to a well-rounded education. SB547 certainly would add more
things to measure, but it is doubtful that it would actually improve our
schools. Adding more speedometers to a broken car won’t turn it into a
high-performance machine.
Over the last 50 years, academic “experts” have
subjected California to unceasing pedagogical change and experimentation. The
current fashion is to collect endless quantitative data to populate ever-changing
indicators of performance to distinguish the educational “good” from the
education “bad.” Instead of recognizing that perhaps we have reached testing
nirvana, editorialists and academics alike call for ever more measurement
“visions and revisions.”
Monday, October 10, 2011
Obama Admin Waives some provisions of NCLB
President Obama Waives Key NCLB Provisions
At a White House event in which he declared that because "Congress hasn't been able to do it. So I will," President Obama announced the long-awaited details of his administration's plan to waive certain provisions of the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) in exchange for specific reform commitments from states. There are 10 NCLB provisions(DOC) U.S. Secretary of Education Arne Duncan will consider waiving, among them the 2013–14 100 percent proficiency deadline, the sanctions for low-performing schools, the 20 percent set-aside for school choice and tutoring, and highly qualified teacher improvement plans.As expected, states must submit an application for the waivers (note: they must request all 10 whether they will use them all or not) outlining how they will
- establish higher standards,
- differentiate accountability (by implementing student growth models and prioritizing the lowest-performing schools for improvement),
- promote teacher effectiveness, and
- reduce paperwork burdens.
Monday, October 03, 2011
Krashen: School Success and poverty
by Stephen Krashen
How do we explain the fact that many people did well in school even though they experienced poverty growing up?
Note that it is not poverty per se but the conditions resulting from poverty that count: In our post (Krashen and Ohanian, Council Chronicles 2) and elsewhere, we mentioned poor nutrition, poor heatlh care, and lack of access to books.
From what I have seen and read, individuals who succeeded despite growing up in poverty are rare. When it happens, they had reasonably good food and health care, despite poverty, and somehow managed to have access to reading material and developed a reading habit, thanks to a local library and/or someone who helped them get access to books.
An interesting case:
In his autobiography, Geoffrey Canada, the founder of the Harlem Children's Zone, credits reading for his own school success, despite growing up in poverty: "I loved reading, and my mother, who read voraciously too, allowed me to have her novels after she finished them. My strong reading background allowed me to have an easier time of it in most of my classes" (Canada, 2010, p. 89).
Ironically, Canada promotes longer school days, increased accountability, and "data to drive instruction" for children of poverty (New York Post, October 13, 2010), despite the lack of data supporting these approaches and the overwhelming data supporting wide reading.
Wednesday, September 28, 2011
Arne Duncan's position on education and poverty
Arne Duncan's position on education and poverty –
Stephen Krashen and Susan Ohanian
"The way you end cycles of poverty is through educational opportunity …" (Arne Duncan, in "A conversation with US Secretary of Education Arne Duncan," in the NCTE Council Chronicle, 2011).
The US Department of Education says that with better teaching, we will have more learning (higher test scores, according to the feds), and this will lead to major improvements in the economy. This is a core concept that drives US Department of Education policy. It also suggests that our economic problems are because of low-quality education.
The US DOE philosophy is identical to Bill Gates' view: "There's a lot of uncertainty today about our nation's economy, but there is no uncertainty that a high-quality education is key to economic prosperity for all of our people--and for us as a nation" (Gates, 2011).
But there is good evidence supporting the view that the relationship is the other way around, evidence that agrees with Martin Luther King's position: "We are likely to find that the problems of housing and education, instead of preceding the elimination of poverty, will themselves be affected if poverty is first abolished.” (Martin Luther King, 1967, Final Words of Advice).
Monday, September 26, 2011
Saturday, September 24, 2011
NCLB Waivers
RE: The new NCLB Waivers
It is important to know that the basic rules of school program improvement, the take
over, the use of yearly progress reports, the use of tests as the measure of
reform, the 5 options for reform, the use of subgroups as a a measure ( ie.
English Language Learners), the
claim to have only well qualified
teachers, etc. I believe are all part of California state law. The use of waivers to suspend aspects of NCLB does not
change the California laws. Until
and unless California laws are re-written not much will change in the
classroom.
Friday, September 23, 2011
Statement by Randi Weingarten,
President, American Federation of Teachers,
On Waivers for NCLB Requirements
WASHINGTON—No Child Left Behind needs to be fixed. Reauthorization, which is Congress' responsibility, is the appropriate avenue to do so. We applaud Sen. Tom Harkin (D-Iowa) and Rep. George Miller (D-Calif.) for their efforts to move that process forward, and we share their frustration that reauthorization is long overdue. In the absence of congressional reauthorization, we understand why the Obama administration is taking this action; we are keenly aware of the calls from parents, teachers and administrators for change—sooner rather than later. Waivers are an imperfect answer to the stalemate in Congress and, at best, can provide only a temporary salve.
Some of what the administration proposes is promising, some is cause for concern, and there are missed opportunities that could have enhanced both teaching and learning.
We are pleased that the administration's proposal includes more options prospectively for improving low-performing schools, recognizing that many of the remedies prescribed in NCLB were not flexible enough. The proposal also acknowledges the importance of adopting higher college- and career-ready standards, which could include the Common Core State Standards, to prepare kids for a 21st-century knowledge economy.
Tuesday, September 20, 2011
Tuesday, September 13, 2011
Creating jobs for Teachers and opportunity for students
President Calls for Billions to Save Educator Jobs and Modernize Schools
President Obama's American Jobs Act calls for $60 billion to save teacher jobs and modernize the nation's schools as part of his $447 billion plan to boost the lagging economy and reduce the stagnant unemployment rate. But despite the president's assertion that every component of his plan has a history of bipartisan support and won't add to the deficit, such measures face an uphill battle in a divided Congress where many Republicans are skeptical that more spending will improve the economy and create jobs.The American Jobs Act includes $30 billion to prevent up to 280,000 teacher layoffs by supporting state and local efforts to retain, rehire, and hire early childhood, elementary, and secondary educators. The funds can be used for not only teachers, but also guidance counselors, classroom assistants, afterschool personnel, tutors, and literacy and math coaches. The hope is that in addition to saving educator jobs, such efforts will address the ballooning class sizes, shortened school days, and reduction of afterschool activities that many districts are facing this school year as a result of state budget shortfalls.
The plan proposes an additional $30 billion to modernize at least 35,000 public schools?$25 billion for K-12 schools and $5 billion for community colleges. The money can't be spent on new school construction, but it can be used on a range of emergency repair and renovation projects, greening and energy efficiency upgrades, asbestos abatement and removal, and modernization efforts to build new science and computer labs and upgrade school technology. Local districts would also be able to use the funds to help schools become centers of the community?from improving outdoor learning and play areas to upgrading shared spaces for adult vocational and job development centers.
From: ASCD. Education advocates
Sunday, September 11, 2011
Tuesday, September 06, 2011
How They Cheat
Paul Karrer
Institutionalized Cheating- (Mostly utilized in wealthier school districts with marginable but growing minority enrollments)
HOW THEY CHEAT
What does any society do when something is fundamentally wrong?
Answer - Obstruct, minimize, fudge, deny, resist, revolt, and cheat.
Why do educators cheat? Because of the results of high stakes testing. Testing now determines teachers’ fate. Merit pay is based on test results. Job security and job placement are based on test results. However, teachers don’t take the test - kids do. No consideration is given to the soup of other variables impacting a child’s test results. Why are wealthy cities’ scores high and poor areas low? Because it is all about poverty and wealth. Unfortunately some educators feel their backs are so against the wall, the only recourse they have is to cheat.
Here are some ways districts and educators manipulate (cheat) standardized testing.
Institutionalized Cheating- (Mostly utilized in wealthier school districts with marginable but growing minority enrollments)
1. The 15% rule - If a school has a subgroup population (special education students, for example), comprising 15% or less, their scores are NOT counted. Imagine that you are an administrator at a school with X number of Special Education students. A few more kids in this group will make their low scores count by putting them over the 15% CAP. It is in the schools’ interest to make sure the subgroup never reaches 15% because then the scores count. Teachers want to do the to do the right thing and have Timmy tested, but if he qualifies, that would mean that subgroup's scores would count against your school, and likely cause you to miss scores that are required. So Timmy does NOT get tested, or the child is told there is no more room in the school, or he is encouraged to attend another school in the district. Thus the 15% trigger is not met.
2 Ethnicity Switcheroo
Schools fudge kids’ ethnicity - if a child is a low performer and of mixed race, he is put in a group below the 15% population trigger. His score does not count now. If he is a high performer he is put in a high performance group like Northern Asian or white (statistically and historically these are high performing groups) – Now his score will count and the school benefits overall.
Monday, September 05, 2011
Thank You Teachers- Labor Day
Thank you. To all of you who work, who have worked, or who look every day for work, thank you. Our country, and the dream generations have built their lives and their hopes for their children upon, exist because of your labor and the labor of your parents and their parents before them.
Over time, Labor Day has become part of an extended weekend, a well-deserved respite from the daily grind, a chance to spend time with family and friends and to mark the end of another summer. For educators it often signals the start of another school year, and for all of us in the labor movement, it’s an opportunity to reflect on and honor the work we have done collectively to create opportunity, security and fulfillment.
But this Labor Day falls under the shadow of deep and broad joblessness, the effects of the worst recession since the Great Depression, insecurity about the future and, sadly, attacks upon the very workers whose labor we honor on this day.
The economic crisis was not caused by these people, who every day work hard and play by the rules. The tragic irony is that those who did cause it—the people who presided over the unchecked greed on Wall Street and the recklessness in the housing market—have recovered, while ordinary workers and their families are struggling to survive.
Adding insult to injury, as many of you have witnessed in the last eight months, ideologues have made an art of giving short shrift to the workers who protect us; teach our children; care for our sick; and work the day shift, the night shift or the all-around-the-clock shift when—as happened last weekend—Mother Nature threatens. To these ideologues, teachers, police officers, firefighters, janitors and other public employees are convenient fall guys for their own greed, selfishness and irresponsibility.
We’ve heard plenty about America’s budget deficit, but not nearly enough about our jobs deficit and how our leaders plan to put our people back to work. If allowed to continue, our deficit of jobs will become a deficit of hope. Americans are determined to get back to work, and we can’t allow a dysfunctional political system to threaten the American dream. At its core, America’s trajectory—both as an economic powerhouse and as a great democracy—has been driven by our investment in human capital, most notably through education.
The AFT occupies a unique position at the nexus between public education as the equalizer of individual opportunity, and the labor movement as the leading advocate for economic dignity. We know that a strong public education system is central to achieving individual goals and restoring our nation’s economic strength.
Good jobs this century and beyond require an unprecedented level of education and training. The industrial model of education marked by rote memorization will no longer suffice.
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